Genus Extatosoma Gray, 1833

“Body large and spinose, the male winged, female brachypterous; certain middle segments of the abdomen of both sexes with lateral tergal lobes, these much more expanded in female than in male. Head prognathous, dorsal apex conical and spinose; ocelli distinct in male, lacking or evanescent in female; antennae simple moderately pubescent. Mesothorax dilated posteriorly, less than twice prothoracic length. Tegmina of both sexes abbreviate, those of female somewhat broader than those of male; wings of male extending about to or beyond apex of abdomen, of female abbreviate, sometimes shriveled and rudimentary. Legs moderately long to short; femora and tibiae spinose, trigonate, broadly dilated, more markedly so in female; ventral surface of middle and hind tibiae without apical triangular area, bearing apical hooked spine; basitarsus somewhat shorter than remaining tarsal segments. Ovipositor sheath of female boat-shaped and extending posteriorly beyond apex of abdomen; ovipositor valves long, filamentous, apically curved.” (Gurney, 1947)

Taxonomy

Identification Key

Distribution

The distribution map is a hot-linked index. By clicking on a highlighted area of the map, you may obtain a species list for that area, within this genus.

Extralimital distribution: New Guinea, see Kirby, W.F. (1904). A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol. 1. Orthoptera, Euplexoptera, Cursoria, et Gressoria (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). London: Longmans & Co. x 501 pp. [381].

References:

Synonyms:


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This page was last changed 02-Mar-2003.
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